GP General Medicine

What is the most common cause of hypertension in adults?

Which medication is first-line treatment for Type 2 Diabetes?

What is the normal range of fasting blood glucose in adults?

Which lifestyle change has the greatest impact on reducing blood pressure?

Which vitamin deficiency is associated with night blindness?

Which type of cholesterol is considered «good cholesterol»?

What is the recommended screening test for colorectal cancer in adults over 50 years?

Which condition is characterized by a «butterfly rash»?

Which of the following is a symptom of hyperthyroidism?

What is the BMI threshold for obesity?

What is the most common cause of acute pancreatitis?

Which test is most sensitive for diagnosing diabetes mellitus?

Which electrolyte imbalance is most commonly associated with diuretic use?

What is the primary mechanism of action of beta-blockers?

Which bacterial infection is most commonly associated with peptic ulcers?

What is the gold standard for diagnosing pulmonary embolism?

Which test is used to confirm a diagnosis of hypothyroidism?

Which is a hallmark symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

What is the first-line treatment for acute gout?

Which vitamin deficiency is linked to megaloblastic anemia?

What is the most common cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding?

Which condition is associated with frothy, foul-smelling stools?

What is the first-line treatment for community-acquired pneumonia in healthy adults?

Which blood marker is elevated in myocardial infarction?

What is the first-line antihypertensive for a patient with diabetes?

What is the most common site of metastasis for breast cancer?

Which electrolyte imbalance is most commonly seen in Addison’s disease?

What is the hallmark symptom of acute pericarditis?

What is the first-line treatment for allergic rhinitis?

Which test is most specific for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?

What is the most common cause of anemia in the elderly?

Which condition is most strongly associated with a positive HLA-B27?

Which test is used to confirm celiac disease?

What is the most common cause of non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage?

Which condition is characterized by cobblestone appearance in the GI tract on endoscopy?

What is the most common cause of hypothyroidism worldwide?

What is the first-line treatment for hypertension in African American patients?

Which condition is characterized by Kayser-Fleischer rings?

Which test is most sensitive for detecting myocardial ischemia?

What is the leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide?

What is the diagnostic test for multiple myeloma?

Which condition is associated with a positive Coombs test?

What is the most common cause of upper respiratory infections?

Which condition is characterized by a «boot-shaped» heart on X-ray?

What is the first-line treatment for generalized anxiety disorder?

Which vitamin deficiency is associated with Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?

What is the most common cause of acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients?

What is the most common congenital heart defect?

What is the hallmark symptom of Guillain-Barré syndrome?

Which type of shock is characterized by warm extremities and low blood pressure?

What is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes?

What is the hallmark symptom of myasthenia gravis?

Which electrolyte disturbance is most common in adrenal insufficiency?

What is the first-line treatment for status epilepticus?

Which test confirms the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea?

What is the most common presentation of acute appendicitis?

What is the most common congenital infection?

Which condition is associated with a cherry-red spot on fundoscopic exam?

What is the most common inherited cause of hypercoagulability?

What is the first-line treatment for bacterial meningitis in adults?

What is the most common type of lung cancer in non-smokers?

Which condition is characterized by a «starry sky» appearance on biopsy?

What is the hallmark symptom of Parkinson’s disease?

What is the first-line treatment for community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized adults?

What is the leading cause of preventable blindness worldwide?

What is the most common cause of acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients?

Which electrolyte imbalance is most commonly associated with chronic kidney disease?

What is the primary mechanism of action of loop diuretics?

What is the gold standard for diagnosing myocardial infarction?

What is the most common bacterial cause of foodborne illness?

Which vitamin deficiency causes pellagra?

What is the primary cause of aortic stenosis in older adults?

Which imaging modality is most sensitive for detecting osteomyelitis?

What is the hallmark symptom of Guillain-Barré syndrome?

Which condition is characterized by a «thumbprint sign» on abdominal X-ray?

What is the first-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection?

Which condition is associated with a positive Coombs test?

What is the most common viral cause of myocarditis?

What is the first-line treatment for generalized anxiety disorder?

What is the most common preventable cause of intellectual disability worldwide?

Which condition is characterized by Kayser-Fleischer rings?

What is the first-line medication for acute pulmonary edema?

Which electrolyte imbalance is most commonly associated with digoxin toxicity?

What is the most common type of stroke?

Which vitamin deficiency is linked to peripheral neuropathy and glossitis?

What is the first-line treatment for hyperkalemia with ECG changes?

What is the hallmark symptom of aortic dissection?

Which condition is characterized by a «starry sky» appearance on biopsy?

What is the gold standard diagnostic test for obstructive sleep apnea?

What is the leading cause of blindness worldwide?

Which electrolyte imbalance is most associated with adrenal insufficiency?

What is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

What is the hallmark finding in Alzheimer’s disease?

Which condition is associated with «slapped cheek» rash in children?

What is the most common cause of mononeuropathy in the upper limb?

What is the hallmark feature of Cushing’s syndrome?

Which electrolyte imbalance is associated with refeeding syndrome?

What is the gold standard test for multiple sclerosis diagnosis?

Which vitamin deficiency causes scurvy?

What is the first-line treatment for acute STEMI?

Which condition is associated with «coffee ground» emesis?

What is the most common congenital infection worldwide?

Which test is most sensitive for diagnosing hemochromatosis?

What is the first-line treatment for atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate?

Which condition is characterized by «onion-skin» periosteal reaction on X-ray?

What is the gold standard diagnostic test for deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Which electrolyte imbalance is most common in tumor lysis syndrome?

What is the hallmark feature of Guillain-Barré syndrome?

Which condition is associated with «tram-track» appearance on kidney biopsy?

What is the most common cause of non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis?

What is the first-line treatment for hypertensive emergency?

Which condition is associated with «curtain falling» vision loss?

What is the most common cause of secondary hypertension in children?

Which infection is associated with erythema migrans rash?

What is the treatment of choice for acute cluster headaches?

Which vitamin deficiency is associated with hypersegmented neutrophils?

What is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes?

Which condition is associated with Bence Jones proteins in urine?

What is the most common cause of anemia in hospitalized patients?

What is the hallmark sign of compartment syndrome?